Play is one of the most effective educational tools we have, especially for young children who are still learning how to express themselves. This is even more true in the therapeutic environment, where therapists often employ games and playtime to learn more about the child’s thoughts and feelings when the child lacks the words to express them. If your child experiences challenges in learning, social or emotional situations, play therapy could help support their development.
When Is Play Therapy Recommended?
Play therapy can help foster growth and development for children who have experienced:
- Trauma such as abuse, illness or hospitalization.
- A family crisis, a sudden change or a death.
- Environmental changes, including relocation and natural disasters.
- Challenges with normative behavioral, social or emotional development.
How Does Play Therapy Work?
Play therapy uses play as a tool to help children develop their communication and coping skills. Each session takes place in a playroom of some sort, and the child is given freedom to express themselves with toys, games and art. Throughout the session, the therapist observes the child’s behavior and play style, analyzing their choices and what those choices may say about the child’s internal world. Therapists generally interact with the children in directive and non-directive ways.
The directive approach may involve the therapist guiding the child to play with certain toys or asking questions about their decisions during the session. Meanwhile, with a non-directive approach, the therapist observes the child’s behavior and allows them to play with limited interference.
Your child’s therapist may pursue one or both methods depending on the patient’s needs.
How to Explain Play Therapy to Children
While parent involvement in play therapy is usually minimal to give children full freedom to express themselves, you can be an important part of the process by:
- Preparing your child prior to sessions: Play therapy can be both fun and challenging for children as they learn to express themselves in new ways. Helping them understand what to expect can make them more comfortable with the process and gain more from each session.
- Debriefing with them after sessions: Your child may discuss complex topics and have questions to ask about their therapy. Create an open and honest space for them to express themselves as needed.
Find New Ways for Your Child to Thrive Today
If your child loves to play and finds joy in it during challenging times, play therapy can be an excellent addition to their development. At Merrimack Valley Psychological Associates, our experienced counselors aim to help you better understand your child and give them the tools necessary to regulate their emotions effectively. Experience the power of play when you sign up for children’s play therapy today.